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Heart Inflammation and Mental Stress Study

赞助:
合作者:
信息的提供 (责任方):
Roger McIntosh,University of Miami
September 28, 2018
October 3, 2018
October 3, 2018
November 2018
February 2023   (主要结果测量的最终数据收集日期)
Change in heart rate variability[ Time Frame: Baseline, pre-intervention and up to 60 minutes post-intervention ]
Heart rate variability will be measured using a standard electrocardiogram to detect variability in R -to-R intervals.

与当前相同
  • Change in cytokine expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells[ Time Frame: Baseline, pre-intervention and up to 60 minutes post-intervention ]
    Peripheral blood will be drawn and mononuclear cells isolated and incubated with lipopolysaccharide to induce inflammatory cytokine expression. The change in cytokine expression will be quantified as a function of time.
 
Heart Inflammation and Mental Stress Study
Heart Inflammation and Mental Stress Study

The main objectives of the study are to assess (1) patterns of brain activity/connectivity that confers greater cardio-autonomic/emotion regulation, (e.g., heart rate variability, blood pressure reactivity, inflammatory-immune activation, etc.), during rest, mental stress, and anger-related distress, (2) whether changes in breathing pace mitigate task-based effects on cardio-autonomic-immune regulation, and (3) whether these patterns vary as a function of HIV or pre-hypertensive (HTN) status-related changes to the brain structures underlying cardioautonomic and emotion regulation.

Interventional
N/A
分配: Randomized
干预模型: Parallel Assignment
干预模型描述:
盲法: Interventional
盲法描述:
主要目的: Basic Science
  • Behavioral: Paced breathing
    Individuals will be fitted with a respiratory transducer and receive auditory tones with which to pace their rate of inspiration and expiration in the experimental group.
  • Behavioral: Music relaxation
    Individuals will be provided with headphones while resting quietly listening to soft music
  • Experimental: Paced breathing
  • Active Comparator: Spontaneous breathing with music relaxation
 
Not yet recruiting
144
与当前相同
February 2023
February 2023   (主要结果测量的最终数据收集日期)
Inclusion criteria: 1. pre-hypertension screening. 2. HIV-antibody testing. Exclusion criteria: 1. current use of anti-lipid, antihypertensive, or heart rate altering medications; 2. current or lifetime history of cardiovascular disease diagnosis or treatment including pulmonary stenosis, heart valve abnormalities and hypertension; 3. current or lifetime diagnoses of cancer, kidney/liver disease, hypertension, Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes; 4. history of trauma, cerebral infarction or hemorrhage; 5. current diagnosis and/or treatment for hypertension; 6. severe cognitive impairment; 7. current treatment or diagnosis of psychiatric illness; 8. metal implants or debris within the body; or pregnancy; 9. body mass index > 35; 10. use of hormone replacement therapy; and current smoker.
参与研究的性别: All
最小年龄:21 Years ,最大年龄:65 Years  
没有
United States
 
Yes
研究美国FDA监管的药品: No
研究涉及美国FDA监管的设备产品: No
计划分享 IPD: Undecided
Roger McIntosh,University of Miami
University of Miami
:
University of Miami
October 2018

ICMJE     国际医学期刊编辑委员会和 世界卫生组织 ICTRP 要求的元素
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