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Probabilistic Targeting of the VIM

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信息的提供 (责任方):
October 3, 2018
October 4, 2018
October 4, 2018
October 2018
October 2020   (主要结果测量的最终数据收集日期)
Euclidian distance between the predicted target and the center of the active contact of the DBS lead[ Time Frame: 6 month after DBS surgery ]
Euclidian distance in milimeter measured on the fusion between post-operative CT-scan and pre-operative MRI.

与当前相同
  • [ Time Frame: ]
 
Probabilistic Targeting of the VIM
Probabilistic Determination of the Ventro-intermediate Nucleus of the Thalamus (VIM) Coordinates From Radio-anatomical Landmarks on 1.5 Tesla MRI

After having included the most improved patients by DBS among those implanted in Bordeaux Hospital University, and having defined the most active plots on tremor by its prospective grading on Fahn-Tolosa-Marin (FTM) scale and accelerometry, coordinates of active plots and landmarks will be calculated on post-operative imaging. Association between landmarks and active plots coordinates will be modelled with machine-learning algorithms. The aim is to retrieve the position of the VIM on the basis of the landmarks coordinates.

The intermedius ventralis nucleus of the thalamus (VIM), which represents the target for deep brain stimulation (DBS) in essential tremor, still remains invisible to imaging in spite of the development of new MR sequences. The coordinates currently used in the classical (ACPC) system are so imprecise that per-operative electrophysiology is mandatory to locate the exact position of this target. Micro-electrode recordings (MER) however improve hemorrhagic risk and may be poorly tolerated by patients operated on 7 to 8 hours under local anaesthesia. To our knowledge, no one tried to retrieve the position of the VIM from anatomical landmarks coordinates in the era of MRI. The patients operated will be clinically tested to define those very well improved by the stimulation. Stimulation efficacy will be assessed by comparing the clinical evaluation (FTM scale) with and without stimulation, and the four contacts of each electrode will be tested clinically, with an accelerometer and an electromyography to determine which one is the most active on tremor. Coordinates of the anatomical landmarks will be calculated on the pre-operative MRI and those of the active plots on the fusion between post-operative CT-scan and pre-operative MRI. These coordinates will be analysed by machine-learning algorithms to create a model predicting the position of the active contacts from the coordinates of the landmarks.
Observational
分配:
干预模型:
干预模型描述:
盲法: Observational
盲法描述:
主要目的:
  • Other: Coordinates of active plots and VIM landmarks calculation
    Stimulation efficacy will be assessed by comparing, according to usual care, the clinical evaluation (FTM scale) with and without stimulation, and the four contacts of each electrode will be tested clinically, with an accelerometer and an electromyography to determine which one is the most active on tremor. Coordinates of the anatomical landmarks will be calculated on the pre-operative MRI and those of the active plots on the fusion between post-operative CT-scan and pre-operative MRI.
  • : DBS surgery targeting the VIM
    Patient who underwent a DBS surgery targeting the VIM at Bordeaux University Hospital
 
Not yet recruiting
40
与当前相同
October 2020
October 2020   (主要结果测量的最终数据收集日期)
Inclusion Criteria: - patient older than 18 years - who underwent a DBS surgery targeting the VIM at Bordeaux University Hospital - in the strict indication of the essential tremor - with an excellent post-operative result defined by a complete withdrawal of medication, a stability of the stimulation effects without any setting adjustments since at least 3 months and an improvement of more than 66% on the FTM scale between OFF and ON-stimulation assessments. Exclusion Criteria: - patients who underwent a DBS surgery targeting the VIM for different indications (Parkinson's disease for instance), patients with a poor post-operative efficacy
参与研究的性别: All
最小年龄:18 Years ,最大年龄:N/A  
没有
France
 
No
研究美国FDA监管的药品: No
研究涉及美国FDA监管的设备产品: No
计划分享 IPD: No
University Hospital, Bordeaux
Study Chair: Nejib ZEMZEMI, MD-PhD Inria Bordeaux Sud-Ouest
October 2018

ICMJE     国际医学期刊编辑委员会和 世界卫生组织 ICTRP 要求的元素
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