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Improving Medication Adherence in Adolescents Who Had a Liver Transplant

Sponsor:
Collaborators:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
September 28, 2018
October 1, 2018
October 1, 2018
October 1, 2018
September 30, 2023   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Incidence of Rejection[ Time Frame: 2 Years ]
The incidence of biopsy-proven acute cellular rejection (number of patients experiencing at least one episode of rejection) at any time during the 2 years of follow up.Biopsy-confirmed late acute rejection, as determined by the majority of 3 masked readings of liver biopsy images by 3 pathologists that are not from the clinical site at which the patient is treated. Patients with incomplete follow-up (for example due to death, re-transplant, listing for re-transplantation), will be assumed to have experienced a rejection for the purpose of the primary analysis.

Same as current
  • The Standard Deviation of A Series Of Tacrolimus Levels (MLVI)[ Time Frame: 2 Years ]
    MLVI = Standard Deviation Of Tacrolimus Blood Levels
  • Incidence of Locally Determined Biopsy Proven Rejection[ Time Frame: 2 Years ]
  • Rate Of Locally Determined Biopsy Proven Rejection[ Time Frame: 2 Years ]
  • Rate of Centrally Determined Biopsy Proven Rejection[ Time Frame: 2 Years ]
  • Time to Rejection From Enrollment[ Time Frame: 2 Years ]
  • Occurrence of Death[ Time Frame: 2 Years ]
    Number of deaths
  • Occurrence of Re-Listing For Transplantation[ Time Frame: 2 Years ]
    Number of participants listing for retransplantation
  • Mean ALT[ Time Frame: 2 Years ]
    Mean number of achieving above threshold ALT > 150 Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
  • Mean maximal ALT[ Time Frame: 2 Years ]
    mean/maximal and ALT (defined as in MALT as the mean of all levels recorded during the study period and the maximal level recorded during the study period)
  • Mean gGT[ Time Frame: 2 Years ]
    Mean number of achieving above threshold GGT > 150 Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (gGT)
  • Mean maximal gGT[ Time Frame: 2 Years ]
    mean/maximal gGT (defined as in MALT as the mean of all levels recorded during the study period and the maximal level recorded during the study period)
 

Improving Medication Adherence in Adolescents Who Had a Liver Transplant

Improving Medication Adherence in Adolescents Who Had a Liver Transplant

The study's aim is to test a tailored telemetric intervention to reduce rejection incidence by improving medication adherence in a group of adolescent liver transplant recipients identified as nonadherent by a marker (the Medication Level Variability Index, MLVI).

This is a prospective, multi-center, randomized controlled trial. The study will be conducted in 11 transplant centers in the United States and Canada. Estimated final sample size of 140. Pediatric adolescent and young adult (age at enrollment ≥12 and < 18) transplant recipients will be eligible for participation in the study. Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to intervention or control group. An interim analysis to evaluate efficacy will be performed. Missing data will not be imputed for secondary analyses.
Interventional
N/A
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description: Study participants will be randomized to receive the telemetric intervention or standard of care.
Masking: Interventional
Masking Description:Study pathologists will perform masked reading of for-cause biopsy slides.
Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Behavioral: Telemetric Intervention
    Calls, scripted by a manual; the frequency of the calls varies with patient's MLVI status and preferences.
  • Experimental: Telemetric Intervention Arm
    Adolescent with MLVI>2 to receive the telemetric intervention.
  • No Intervention: Standard of Care Arm
    Adolescent with MLVI>2 to receive standard of care.
 
Not yet recruiting
156
Same as current
September 30, 2023
September 30, 2023   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Inclusion Criteria: - The patient is ≥ 12 and < 18 years of age at enrollment. - ≥2.5 years after last liver transplantation. - Guardian's consent, adolescent assent at enrollment. - The patient is prescribed tacrolimus. - The patient's MLVI (SD of tacrolimus) was > 2 when calculated by the site for a period of 2 years prior to the review date Exclusion Criteria: - The patient has had transplant of an organ other than liver. - The patient is currently listed for any organ transplantation. - The patient is expected to transition to another service (e.g., adult clinic, another - hospital) during the two years of the study. - Pregnant patients. - A temporary exclusion: the patient is not medically stable or was hospitalized for >48 consecutive hours in the past three months. - Site PI, study PI, or Medical Monitor determines that the patient should not be a candidate for the intervention due to factors that are not covered in the above criteria.
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
12 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
No
Canada|United States
 
 
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Plan to Share IPD: No
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Principal Investigator: Eyal Shemesh, MD Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
September 2018

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP
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