The FIRM Trial - A Randomized Clinical Trial Evaluating Fixation In-situ vs Removal for Midfoot Lisfranc Injuries
Tracking Information | |||
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First Submitted Date ICMJE | October 1, 2018 | ||
First Posted Date ICMJE | October 3, 2018 | ||
Last Update Posted Date | October 3, 2018 | ||
Actual Study Start Date ICMJE | September 7, 2017 | ||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | May 2020 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||
Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM)[ Time Frame: 24 months ] Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) at 24 months post initial Lisfranc surgery |
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Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||
Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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Descriptive Information | |||
Brief Title ICMJE | The FIRM Trial - A Randomized Clinical Trial Evaluating Fixation In-situ vs Removal for Midfoot Lisfranc Injuries |
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Official Title ICMJE | The FIRM Trial - A Randomized Clinical Trial Evaluating Fixation In-situ vs Removal for Midfoot Lisfranc Injuries |
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Brief Summary | Injuries to the midfoot tarsometatarsal joint, or Lisfranc joint, are notoriously debilitating. Poor functional outcomes following Lisfranc injuries have motivated surgeons to look for potential improvements in post-operative care. There are currently no evidence-based guidelines to direct implant removal for patients with operatively treated Lisfranc injuries. Routine implant removal has significant implications related to health care costs, lost time from work, potential surgical complications, and possibly functional impairment. Therefore, stakeholders including patients, surgeons, employers, and administrators will benefit from evidence-based guidelines for implant removal following operatively treated Lisfranc injuries. To date, there has not been a prospective randomized study evaluating the efficacy of implant removal compared with implant retention for Lisfranc injuries. The aim of this study is to directly compare patient-reported and radiographic outcomes, in order to provide robust evidence for optimal post-operative treatment regimens regarding implant removal or retention for operatively treated Lisfranc injuries. |
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Detailed Description | This study is a multicenter, randomized clinical trial comparing implant retention (Retention Group) to scheduled implant removal (Removal Group) in 100 skeletally mature patients with Lisfranc injuries previously treated with screw and/or plate fixation. The primary outcome measure is the validated, patient-reported Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) at 1-year post initial Lisfranc injury. Secondary outcome measures include: 1. American Orthopedics Foot and Ankle Midfoot Score (AOFAS), 2. patient-reported Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for Foot and Ankle, 3. range of motion, 4. radiographic assessment of Lisfranc reduction, 5. comparative cost analysis between treatment groups. This study will follow patients for 1-year post-injury. Patients, surgeons, employers, and administrators will benefit from an evidence-based approach to implant removal following operatively treated Lisfranc injuries. This study will allow orthopaedic surgeons to counsel patients regarding the advantages and disadvantages of implant retention compared with removal. This study will provide robust data to inform clinical decision making for surgeons and provide patients with information regarding expected functional outcomes following Lisfranc injuries. | ||
Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||
Study Phase | N/A | ||
Study Design ICMJE | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Intervention Model Description: This study is a multicenter randomized clinical trial comparing implant retention (Retention) to scheduled removal of implants (Removal) in skeletally mature patients with previously operatively treated Lisfranc injuries requiring screw and/or plate fixation. Masking: Interventional Masking Description: Primary Purpose: Treatment |
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Condition ICMJE | |||
Intervention ICMJE |
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Study Arms |
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Recruitment Information | |||
Recruitment Status ICMJE | Recruiting | ||
Estimated Enrollment ICMJE |
100 | ||
Original Estimated Enrollment ICMJE | Same as current | ||
Estimated Study Completion Date | December 2021 | ||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | May 2020 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||
Eligibility Criteria ICMJE | Inclusion Criteria: - 18 years of age or older and skeletally mature - Subject has Lisfranc injury that was previously treated with screws and/or plate fixation within 21 days of initial injury - Subject must be enrolled in study within 6 weeks (+/-2 weeks) from time of initial fixation operation - The patient must be medically fit for anaesthesia - Subject is willing and able to provide written informed consent for trial participation - Subject is willing and able to comply with the study protocol including return for all follow-up evaluations Exclusion Criteria: - Subject has a significant pre-existing foot injury or deformity - There has been loss of fixation or reduction prior to enrollment - Subject was treated with a primary tarsometatarsal joint fusion - Subject has a delay in initial treatment greater than 21 days from time of injury - Subject has an active infection in the area of surgical approach - Subject has concomitant injury which, in the opinion of the attending surgeon, is likely to impair rehabilitation or prolong fracture healing time - Subject has a history of rheumatoid arthritis, Diabetes, metabolic bone disease (including osteoporosis actively being treated), active malignancy, pathologic fracture or other pre-existing pathologic condition affecting the Lisfranc complex - Subject has a high risk of death from surgery (ASA physical status Class V) - Subject is likely unable to maintain follow-up - Subject has cognitive impairment or language difficulties that would impede the valid completion of questionnaires - Subject is pregnant or planning on becoming pregnant in the following year | ||
Sex/Gender |
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Ages | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) | ||
Accepts Healthy Volunteers | No | ||
Listed Location Countries ICMJE | Canada | ||
Removed Location Countries | |||
Administrative Information | Has Data Monitoring Committee | No | |
U.S. FDA-regulated Product |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No |
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IPD Sharing Statement |
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Responsible Party | Prism Schneider,University of Calgary | ||
Study Sponsor ICMJE | University of Calgary | ||
Collaborators ICMJE | |||
Investigators ICMJE |
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PRS Account | University of Calgary | ||
Verification Date | October 2018 | ||
ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |