A Study Exploring Whooping Cough Protection in Children and Adults
Sponsor:
University of Oxford
Collaborators:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
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Tracking Information | |||
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First Submitted Date ICMJE | April 23, 2018 | ||
First Posted Date ICMJE | October 5, 2018 | ||
Last Update Posted Date | October 5, 2018 | ||
Actual Study Start Date ICMJE | April 18, 2018 | ||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | August 31, 2019 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||
Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
Change from baseline of pertussis toxin-specific IgG antibody levels to 28 days after vaccination[ Time Frame: 28 days ] |
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Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||
Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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Descriptive Information | |||
Brief Title ICMJE | A Study Exploring Whooping Cough Protection in Children and Adults |
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Official Title ICMJE | Immunological Effects of an Acellular Pertussis Booster Vaccination in Children, Young Adults and Elderly With Different Immunisation Background. An International Study in Finland, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom |
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Brief Summary | This study aims to investigate the effects of aP booster vaccination in children, young adults and elderly on the (long-term) immune response to B. pertussis in three European countries with a different epidemiological background and primary vaccination schedule for pertussis. |
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Detailed Description | The study will be performed in three European countries (UK, Finland and the Netherlands) with a different epidemiological background for pertussis incidence and different age groups will have had different primary schedules with whole cell pertussis (wP) or aP vaccines in their first year of life. Long-term memory responses will be analysed following aP booster vaccination including a detailed assessment of antigen-specific B and T cell responses, serology assays for pertussis antigens and the effect of booster vaccination on dynamic changes in immune cell subsets and gene transcription. There will be four cohorts of healthy volunteers: Cohort A - children aged between 7-10 years Cohort B - children aged between 11-15 years Cohort C - adults aged between 20 to 34 years Cohort D - adults aged between 60-70 years Participants will receive one injection of reduced diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid and reduced acellular pertussis vaccine (dTap)-IPV, (Boostrix® IPV, GlaxoSmithKline (GSK)) combination vaccine intramuscularly in the upper arm. Children (cohorts A and B) will be asked to donate blood four times at different time points, and young and older adults (cohorts C and D) will be asked to donate blood at set time points five times in total over the 12 months duration of the study. The time points will be: - Timepoint 0 - day of vaccination - Timepoint 1 - 1 day after T0 +/- 4 hours - Timepoint 2 - 7 days after T0 +/- 1 day - Timepoint 3 - 14 days after T0 +/- 4 days - Timepoint 4 - 28 days after T0 +/- 4 days - Timepoint 5 - 1 year after T0 +/- 4 weeks | ||
Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||
Study Phase | Phase 4 | ||
Study Design ICMJE | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Intervention Model Description: Masking: Interventional Masking Description: Primary Purpose: Prevention |
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Condition ICMJE | |||
Intervention ICMJE |
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Study Arms |
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Recruitment Information | |||
Recruitment Status ICMJE | Recruiting | ||
Estimated Enrollment ICMJE |
122 | ||
Original Estimated Enrollment ICMJE | Same as current | ||
Estimated Study Completion Date | August 31, 2019 | ||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | August 31, 2019 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||
Eligibility Criteria ICMJE | Inclusion Criteria: - Normal general health - Within the right age group for the cohort - Received all regular vaccines for their age group according to the Dutch NIP, UK NIP or Finnish NIP; a copy of the vaccination booklet will be included in the participant's documents. If booklet is not available for cohorts A, B and C, vaccination status will be checked although, for cohort C and D this booklet might not be available due to their age; - Provision of written informed consent - Willing to adhere to the protocol and be available during the study period. Exclusion Criteria: - Present evidence of serious disease(s) within the last 3 months before inclusion requiring immunosuppressive or immune modulating medical treatment, such as systemic corticosteroids, that might interfere with the results of the study; - Chronic infection - Known or suspected immune deficiency; - History of any neurologic disorder, including epilepsy; - Previous administration of serum products (including immunoglobulins) within 6 months before vaccination and blood sampling; - Known and/or suspected allergy to any of the vaccine components (by medical history); - Occurrence of a serious adverse events (SAEs) after primary DTwP-IPV vaccination, DTaP-IPV vaccination or any other vaccination (by medical history); - Vaccination with any other pertussis vaccine other than those described in the inclusion criteria (i.e. only according to NIP) - Vaccination with any other DT-IPV vaccine in the last 5 years, a DT-IPV vaccination according to NIP in cohort B is not an exclusion criterion; - Children between 8 and 10 years of age eligible for cohort A in the Netherlands who have already received the diphtheria and tetanus toxoid vaccine (DT)-IPV booster vaccination according to Dutch NIP around 9 years of age; - Mixed wP and aP priming within a participant, cohort B; - Pregnancy. Detailed considerations for this exclusion criteria in section 4.6. Temporary exclusion criteria - If a participant has a severe acute (infectious) illness or fever (>38°C) within 14 days prior to T0, participation will be postponed or cancelled. In case the participant has fever within 2 days before sampling at T4 or T5, the appointment will be postponed for 4 days, if possible. - Antibiotic use within 14 days of enrolment. - Any vaccination within a month before enrolment. | ||
Sex/Gender |
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Ages | 7 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) | ||
Accepts Healthy Volunteers | No | ||
Listed Location Countries ICMJE | Finland|Netherlands|United Kingdom | ||
Removed Location Countries | |||
Administrative Information | Has Data Monitoring Committee | Yes | |
U.S. FDA-regulated Product |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No |
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IPD Sharing Statement |
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Responsible Party | , | ||
Study Sponsor ICMJE | University of Oxford | ||
Collaborators ICMJE | |||
Investigators ICMJE |
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PRS Account | |||
Verification Date | August 2018 | ||
ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |
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