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Markers of CrAT Protein Activity and Carnitine Availability

Sponsor:
Collaborators:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
October 3, 2018
October 5, 2018
October 5, 2018
November 2018
June 2019   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Skeletal muscle acetylcarnitine on-kinetic during exercise and carnitine acetyltransferase (CrAT) protein content/activity[ Time Frame: MRS+Exercise test day 2 ]
The correlation between skeletal muscle acetylcarnitine on-kinetic during one-legged exercise and CrAT protein activity will be determined.

Same as current
  • Skeletal muscle acetylcarnitine off-kinetic after one-legged exercise and carnitine acetyltransferase (CrAT) protein content/activity[ Time Frame: MRS+Exercise test day 2 ]
    The correlation between skeletal muscle acetylcarnitine off-kinetic after one-legged exercise and CrAT protein activity will be determined.
  • Skeletal muscle CrAT protein activity, from muscle biopsy, and PCr breakdown rate during one-legged exercise[ Time Frame: MRS+Exercise test day 1 ]
    The correlation between CrAT protein activity and PCr hydrolysis/breakdown will be determined
  • Skeletal muscle acetylcarnitine formation capacity upon exercise and total carnitine availability in skeletal muscle[ Time Frame: MRS+Exercise test day 2 ]
    The correlation between acetylcarnitine formation upon exercise and total carnitine availability will be determined
 

Markers of CrAT Protein Activity and Carnitine Availability

Searching for Non-invasive Magnetic Resonance-based Markers for CrAT Protein Activity and Carnitine Availability in Skeletal Muscle

This study aims to measure skeletal muscle metabolism in vivo during exercise using the non-invasive MRS technique. Specifically, acetylcarnitine and phosphocreatine (PCr) kinetic will be determined at resting, during exercise and during the recovery post exercise. The target population is adult healthy men, with a wide range of maximal physical capacity.

Dynamic changes in acetylcarnitine during the transition from resting metabolism to exercise (Acetylcarnitine on-kinetic) may modulate the mitochondrial activation speed and CrAT activity may determine the duration of metabolic inertia. Similarly, changes in acetylcarnitine during the sudden decrease in energy demand during the transition from exercise to resting metabolism (acetylcarntine off-kinetic) may also reflect the action of CrAT protein. To date, the only possibility to get information on CrAT activity is by taking a muscle biopsy and perform enzyme activity assays ex vivo. By dynamic MRS scanning, it might be possible to deduce information that reflects CrAT activity, thereby making the biopsy sampling unnecessary.
Observational
Allocation:
Intervention Model:
Intervention Model Description:
Masking: Observational
Masking Description:
Primary Purpose:
  • Other: Exercise metabolism
    Participants will perform a series of exercises inside and outside the MRS/MRI scanner.
  • : CrAT0X
    13 healthy adult men, with a wide range of maximal aerobic capacity will be included. Subjects will be classified as trained, physical active and untrained according to their VO2max. Subject will perform one-legged knee extension and flexion exercise inside the MRS scanner and cycling outside the scanner
 
Not yet recruiting
13
Same as current
July 2019
June 2019   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Inclusion Criteria: - Males, Generally healthy - Age 18-40 years old - BMI 18 - 25 kg/m2 - No medication use that interfere with the aims of the study - Stable level of daily physical activity or training for at least 6 months Exclusion Criteria: - Females - Regular smokers, drug abuse - Participation in other studies - Weight gain/loss > 3 kg in the last 6 months - Contraindications for MRS scans: - Vegetarian eating behavior
Sexes Eligible for Study: Male
18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
No
 
 
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Plan to Share IPD: Undecided
Maastricht University
:
October 2018

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP
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